pneumonia 音标拼音: [num'onjə] [nəm'onjə]
n . 肺炎
肺炎
pneumonia n 1 :
respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (
excluding the bronchi )
with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants Pneumonia \
Pneu *
mo "
ni *
a \ (
n [-
u ]*
m [=
o ]"
n [
i ^]*[.
a ]),
n . [
NL .,
fr .
Gr .
pneymoni `
a ,
fr .
pney `
mwn ,
pl .
pney `
mones the lungs ,
also ,
pley `
mwn ,
which is perh .
the original form .
Cf . {
Pneumatio },
{
Pulmonary }.] (
Med .)
Inflammation of the lungs .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
{
Catarrhal pneumonia },
or {
Broncho -
pneumonia },
is inflammation of the lung tissue ,
associated with catarrh and with marked evidences of inflammation of bronchial membranes ,
often chronic ; --
also called {
lobular pneumonia },
from its affecting single lobules at a time .
{
Croupous pneumonia },
or ordinary pneumonia ,
is an acute affection characterized by sudden onset with a chill ,
high fever ,
rapid course ,
and sudden decline ; --
also called {
lobar pneumonia },
from its affecting a whole lobe of the lung at once .
See under {
Croupous }.
{
Fibroid pneumonia }
is an inflammation of the interstitial connective tissue lying between the lobules of the lungs ,
and is very slow in its course ,
producing shrinking and atrophy of the lungs .
[
1913 Webster ]
186 Moby Thesaurus words for "
pneumonia ":
African lethargy ,
Asiatic cholera ,
Asiatic flu ,
Chagres fever ,
German measles ,
Haverhill fever ,
Hong Kong flu ,
acute articular rheumatism ,
acute bronchitis ,
adenoiditis ,
ague ,
alkali disease ,
aluminosis ,
amebiasis ,
amebic dysentery ,
amygdalitis ,
anthracosilicosis ,
anthracosis ,
anthrax ,
asbestosis ,
asthma ,
atypical pneumonia ,
bacillary dysentery ,
bastard measles ,
bituminosis ,
black death ,
black fever ,
black lung ,
blackwater fever ,
breakbone fever ,
bronchial pneumonia ,
bronchiectasis ,
bronchiolitis ,
bronchitis ,
bronchopneumonia ,
brucellosis ,
bubonic plague ,
cachectic fever ,
catarrh ,
cerebral rheumatism ,
chalicosis ,
chicken pox ,
cholera ,
chronic bronchitis ,
cold ,
collapsed lung ,
common cold ,
coniosis ,
coryza ,
cowpox ,
croup ,
croupous pneumonia ,
dandy fever ,
deer fly fever ,
dengue ,
dengue fever ,
diphtheria ,
double pneumonia ,
dry pleurisy ,
dumdum fever ,
dysentery ,
elephantiasis ,
emphysema ,
empyema ,
encephalitis lethargica ,
enteric fever ,
epidemic pleurodynia ,
erysipelas ,
famine fever ,
fibrinous pneumonia ,
five -
day fever ,
flu ,
frambesia ,
glandular fever ,
grippe ,
hansenosis ,
hay fever ,
hepatitis ,
herpes ,
herpes simplex ,
herpes zoster ,
histoplasmosis ,
hookworm ,
hydrophobia ,
infantile paralysis ,
infectious mononucleosis ,
inflammatory rheumatism ,
influenza ,
jail fever ,
jungle rot ,
kala azar ,
kissing disease ,
la grippe ,
laryngitis ,
lepra ,
leprosy ,
leptospirosis ,
lipoid pneumonia ,
loa loa ,
loaiasis ,
lobar pneumonia ,
lockjaw ,
lung cancer ,
lung fever ,
madness ,
malaria ,
malarial fever ,
marsh fever ,
measles ,
meningitis ,
milzbrand ,
mumps ,
ornithosis ,
osteomyelitis ,
paratyphoid fever ,
parotitis ,
parrot fever ,
pertussis ,
pharyngitis ,
pleurisy ,
pleuritis ,
pneumococcal pneumonia ,
pneumoconiosis ,
pneumonic fever ,
pneumothorax ,
polio ,
poliomyelitis ,
polyarthritis rheumatism ,
ponos ,
psittacosis ,
quinsy ,
rabbit fever ,
rabies ,
rat -
bite fever ,
relapsing fever ,
rheum ,
rheumatic fever ,
rickettsialpox ,
ringworm ,
rubella ,
rubeola ,
scarlatina ,
scarlet fever ,
schistosomiasis ,
septic sore throat ,
shingles ,
siderosis ,
silicosis ,
sleeping sickness ,
sleepy sickness ,
smallpox ,
snail fever ,
sore throat ,
splenic fever ,
spotted fever ,
strep throat ,
swamp fever ,
swine flu ,
tetanus ,
the sniffles ,
the snuffles ,
thrush ,
tinea ,
tonsilitis ,
trench fever ,
trench mouth ,
tuberculosis ,
tularemia ,
typhoid ,
typhoid fever ,
typhus ,
typhus fever ,
undulant fever ,
vaccinia ,
varicella ,
variola ,
venereal disease ,
viral dysentery ,
virus pneumonia ,
wet pleurisy ,
whooping cough ,
yaws ,
yellow fever ,
yellow jack ,
zona ,
zoster
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