axiom 音标拼音: ['æksiəm]
n . 自明之理,公理,格言
自明之理,公理,格言
axiom 公理
axiom n 1 :
a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits [
synonym :
{
maxim }, {
axiom }]
2 : (
logic )
a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof ;
its truth is assumed to be self -
evident Axiom \
Ax "
i *
om \,
n . [
L .
axioma ,
Gr . ?
that which is thought worthy ,
that which is assumed ,
a basis of demonstration ,
a principle ,
fr . ?
to think worthy ,
fr . ?
worthy ,
weighing as much as ;
cf . ?
to lead ,
drive ,
also to weigh so much :
cf F .
axiome .
See {
Agent },
a .]
1 . (
Logic &
Math .)
A self -
evident and necessary truth ,
or a proposition whose truth is so evident as first sight that no reasoning or demonstration can make it plainer ;
a proposition which it is necessary to take for granted ;
as ,
"
The whole is greater than a part ;" "
A thing can not ,
at the same time ,
be and not be ."
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
An established principle in some art or science ,
which ,
though not a necessary truth ,
is universally received ;
as ,
the axioms of political economy .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn : {
Axiom }, {
Maxim }, {
Aphorism }, {
Adage }.
Usage :
An axiom is a self -
evident truth which is taken for granted as the basis of reasoning .
A maxim is a guiding principle sanctioned by experience ,
and relating especially to the practical concerns of life .
An aphorism is a short sentence pithily expressing some valuable and general truth or sentiment .
An adage is a saying of long -
established authority and of universal application .
[
1913 Webster ]
Axiomatic 173 Moby Thesaurus words for "
axiom ":
a belief ,
a priori principle ,
a priori truth ,
absolute fact ,
accepted fact ,
actual fact ,
adage ,
admitted fact ,
affirmation ,
ana ,
analects ,
aphorism ,
apothegm ,
apriorism ,
article of faith ,
assertion ,
assumed position ,
assumption ,
bald fact ,
bare fact ,
basis ,
brocard ,
brutal fact ,
byword ,
canon ,
catchword ,
categorical proposition ,
center ,
circumstance ,
cold fact ,
collected sayings ,
conceded fact ,
conjecture ,
core ,
current saying ,
data ,
datum ,
demonstrable fact ,
dictate ,
dictum ,
distich ,
doctrine ,
dogma ,
elixir ,
empirical fact ,
epigram ,
essence ,
essential ,
established fact ,
expression ,
fact ,
fact of experience ,
first principles ,
flower ,
focus ,
formula ,
foundation ,
fundamental ,
gist ,
given fact ,
gnome ,
golden rule ,
golden saying ,
gravamen ,
ground ,
guesswork ,
hard fact ,
heart ,
hypostasis ,
hypothesis ,
hypothesis ad hoc ,
indisputable fact ,
inescapable fact ,
inference ,
inner essence ,
kernel ,
law ,
lemma ,
major premise ,
marrow ,
matter of fact ,
maxim ,
meat ,
minor premise ,
moral ,
mot ,
motto ,
naked fact ,
not guesswork ,
not opinion ,
nub ,
nucleus ,
nuts and bolts ,
oracle ,
philosopheme ,
philosophical proposition ,
phrase ,
pith ,
pithy saying ,
plain ,
position ,
positive fact ,
postulate ,
postulation ,
postulatum ,
precept ,
premise ,
prescript ,
presumption ,
presupposal ,
presupposition ,
principium ,
principle ,
proposition ,
propositional function ,
provable fact ,
proverb ,
proverbial saying ,
proverbs ,
quid ,
quiddity ,
quintessence ,
rule ,
salient fact ,
sap ,
saw ,
saying ,
self -
evident fact ,
self -
evident truth ,
sentence ,
sententious expression ,
set of postulates ,
settled principle ,
significant fact ,
simple fact ,
sloka ,
sober fact ,
soul ,
spirit ,
statement ,
stock saying ,
stubborn fact ,
stuff ,
substance ,
sumption ,
supposal ,
supposing ,
supposition ,
surmise ,
sutra ,
teaching ,
tenet ,
text ,
the case ,
the nitty -
gritty ,
theorem ,
thesis ,
truism ,
truth ,
truth table ,
truth -
function ,
truth -
value ,
undeniable fact ,
universal truth ,
verse ,
well -
known fact ,
wisdom ,
wisdom literature ,
wise saying ,
witticism ,
word ,
words of wisdom ,
working hypothesis
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