spleen 音标拼音: [spl'in]
n . 脾脏,坏脾气,怨恨
脾脏,坏脾气,怨恨
spleen n 1 :
a large dark -
red oval organ on the left side of the body between the stomach and the diaphragm ;
produces cells involved in immune responses [
synonym : {
spleen }, {
lien }]
2 :
a feeling of resentful anger [
synonym : {
irascibility }, {
short temper }, {
spleen }, {
quick temper }]
Spleen \
Spleen \,
v .
t .
To dislke . [
Obs .] --
Bp .
Hacket .
[
1913 Webster ]
Spleen \
Spleen \,
n . [
L .
splen ,
Gr . ????
the milt or spleen ,
affection of the spleen ;
cf .
L .
lien ,
plihan ,
pl [
imac ]
han .]
1 . (
Anat .)
A peculiar glandlike but ductless organ found near the stomach or intestine of most vertebrates and connected with the vascular system ;
the milt .
Its exact function in not known .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Anger ;
latent spite ;
ill humor ;
malice ;
as ,
to vent one '
s spleen .
[
1913 Webster ]
In noble minds some dregs remain ,
Not yet purged off ,
of spleen and sour disdain .
--
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A fit of anger ;
choler . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A sudden motion or action ;
a fit ;
a freak ;
a whim . [
Obs .
or R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
A thousand spleens bear her a thousand ways . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Melancholy ;
hypochondriacal affections .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bodies changed to various forms by spleen . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
There is a luxury in self -
dispraise :
And inward self -
disparagement affords To meditative spleen a grateful feast . --
Wordsworth .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
A fit of immoderate laughter or merriment . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Thy silly thought enforces my spleen . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
131 Moby Thesaurus words for "
spleen ":
abdomen ,
acerbity ,
acid ,
acidity ,
acidulousness ,
acrimony ,
anger ,
angst ,
anguish ,
animosity ,
anus ,
anxiety ,
appendix ,
asperity ,
bad humor ,
bad temper ,
bile ,
biliousness ,
bitter resentment ,
bitterness ,
bitterness of spirit ,
blind gut ,
boredness ,
boredom ,
bowels ,
brain ,
causticity ,
cecum ,
cheerlessness ,
choler ,
colon ,
corrosiveness ,
despite ,
despitefulness ,
discomfort ,
discomposure ,
discontent ,
dislike ,
dispiritedness ,
displeasure ,
disquiet ,
dissatisfaction ,
dread ,
dullness ,
duodenum ,
emptiness ,
endocardium ,
ennui ,
entrails ,
existential woe ,
fed -
upness ,
flatness ,
foregut ,
gall ,
giblets ,
gizzard ,
gnashing of teeth ,
grimness ,
grudge ,
guts ,
hard feelings ,
heart ,
heartburning ,
hindgut ,
ill ,
ill humor ,
ill nature ,
ill temper ,
innards ,
inner mechanism ,
inquietude ,
insides ,
internals ,
intestine ,
inwards ,
jadedness ,
jejunum ,
joylessness ,
kidney ,
kishkes ,
lack of pleasure ,
large intestine ,
life -
weariness ,
liver ,
liver and lights ,
lung ,
malaise ,
melancholy ,
midgut ,
nausea ,
nongratification ,
nonsatisfaction ,
painfulness ,
perineum ,
pump ,
pylorus ,
rancor ,
rankling ,
rectum ,
satiation ,
satiety ,
savorlessness ,
slow burn ,
small intestine ,
soreness ,
sourness ,
staleness ,
stomach ,
taedium vitae ,
tastelessness ,
tediousness ,
tedium ,
ticker ,
tiredness ,
tripes ,
uncomfortableness ,
unease ,
uneasiness ,
unhappiness ,
unpleasure ,
unsatisfaction ,
vermiform appendix ,
vexation of spirit ,
virulence ,
viscera ,
vitals ,
wearifulness ,
weariness ,
works ,
world -
weariness ,
wrath
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