reflexion
n . 反射;反射光;反射热
反射;反射光;反射热
reflexion n 1 :
the phenomenon of a propagating wave (
light or sound )
being thrown back from a surface [
synonym : {
reflection }, {
reflexion }]
2 :
expression without words ; "
tears are an expression of grief ";
"
the pulse is a reflection of the heart '
s condition " [
synonym :
{
expression }, {
manifestation }, {
reflection }, {
reflexion }]
3 :
a remark expressing careful consideration [
synonym :
{
observation }, {
reflection }, {
reflexion }]
4 :
a calm ,
lengthy ,
intent consideration [
synonym : {
contemplation },
{
reflection }, {
reflexion }, {
rumination }, {
musing },
{
thoughtfulness }]
5 :
the ability to reflect beams or rays [
synonym : {
reflection },
{
reflexion }, {
reflectivity }]
6 :
a likeness in which left and right are reversed [
synonym : {
mirror image }, {
reflection }, {
reflexion }]
7 :
the image of something as reflected by a mirror (
or other reflective material ); "
he studied his reflection in the mirror " [
synonym : {
reflection }, {
reflexion }]
Reflection \
Re *
flec "
tion \ (
r ?*
fl ?
k "
sh ?
n ),
n . [
L .
reflexio :
cf .
F .
r ['
e ]
flexion .
See {
Riflect }.] [
Written also {
reflexion }.]
1 .
The act of reflecting ,
or turning or sending back ,
or the state of being reflected .
Specifically :
(
a )
The return of rays ,
beams ,
sound ,
or the like ,
from a surface .
See {
Angle of reflection },
below .
[
1913 Webster ]
The eye sees not itself ,
But by reflection ,
by some other things . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
b )
The reverting of the mind to that which has already occupied it ;
continued consideration ;
meditation ;
contemplation ;
hence ,
also ,
that operation or power of the mind by which it is conscious of its own acts or states ;
the capacity for judging rationally ,
especially in view of a moral rule or standard .
[
1913 Webster ]
By reflection , . . .
I would be understood to mean ,
that notice which the mind takes of its own operations ,
and the manner of them ,
by reason whereof there come to be ideas of these operations in the understanding . --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
This delight grows and improves under thought and reflection . --
South .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Shining ;
brightness ,
as of the sun . [
Obs .] --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
That which is produced by reflection .
Specifically :
(
a )
An image given back from a reflecting surface ;
a reflected counterpart .
[
1913 Webster ]
As the sun water we can bear ,
Yet not the sun ,
but his reflection ,
there .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
b )
A part reflected ,
or turned back ,
at an angle ;
as ,
the reflection of a membrane .
(
c )
Result of meditation ;
thought or opinion after attentive consideration or contemplation ;
especially ,
thoughts suggested by truth .
[
1913 Webster ]
Job '
s reflections on his once flourishing estate did at the same time afflict and encourage him .
--
Atterbury .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Censure ;
reproach cast .
[
1913 Webster ]
He died ;
and oh !
may no reflection shed Its poisonous venom on the royal dead . --
Prior .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Physiol .)
The transference of an excitement from one nerve fiber to another by means of the nerve cells ,
as in reflex action .
See {
Reflex action },
under {
Reflex }.
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Angle of reflection },
the angle which anything ,
as a ray of light ,
on leaving a reflecting surface ,
makes with the perpendicular to the surface .
{
Angle of total reflection }. (
Opt .)
Same as {
Critical angle },
under {
Critical }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Meditation ;
contemplation ;
rumination ;
cogitation ;
consideration ;
musing ;
thinking .
[
1913 Webster ]
Reflexion \
Re *
flex "
ion \ (-
fl ?
k "
sh ?
n ),
n .
See {
Reflection }. --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
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