alcoholism 音标拼音: ['ælkəh
, ɔl
, ɪzəm]
n . 酒精中毒
酒精中毒
alcoholism n 1 :
habitual intoxication ;
prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms [
synonym : {
alcoholism }, {
alcohol addiction }, {
inebriation }, {
drunkenness }]
2 :
an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess [
synonym : {
dipsomania }, {
alcoholism }, {
potomania }]
alcoholism \
al "
co *
hol *
ism \ ([
a ^]
l "
k [-
o ]*
h [
o ^]
l *[
i ^]
z '
m ),
n . [
Cf .
F .
alcoolisme .]
1 . (
Med .)
Chronic excessive drinking of alcoholic beverages that leads to social ,
occupational ,
psychological and physiological problems .
[
AS ]
2 . (
Med .)
Psychological and physiological dependence on alcohol ;
sudden cessation of drinking may lead to withdrawal symptoms .
[
AS PJC ]
37 Moby Thesaurus words for "
alcoholism ":
a habit ,
acquired tolerance ,
acute alcoholism ,
addictedness ,
addiction ,
alcoholic addiction ,
alcoholic psychosis ,
amphetamine withdrawal symptoms ,
barbiturate addiction ,
barbiturism ,
bottle nose ,
chain smoking ,
chronic alcoholism ,
cocainism ,
crash ,
craving ,
delirium tremens ,
dependence ,
dipsomania ,
drug addiction ,
drug culture ,
drug dependence ,
ebriosity ,
grog blossom ,
habitual drunkenness ,
habituation ,
heavy drinking ,
nicotine addiction ,
oenomania ,
oinomania ,
pathological drunkenness ,
physical dependence ,
problem drinking ,
psychological dependence ,
tolerance ,
withdrawal sickness ,
withdrawal symptoms
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