salmon 音标拼音: [s'æmən]
n . 鲑鱼,大麻哈鱼,鲜肉色
□鱼,大麻哈鱼,鲜肉色
salmon adj 1 :
of orange tinged with pink [
synonym : {
pink -
orange }, {
pinkish -
orange }, {
salmon }]
n 1 :
any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters ;
usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn 2 :
a tributary of the Snake River in Idaho [
synonym : {
Salmon },
{
Salmon River }]
3 :
flesh of any of various marine or freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae 4 :
a pale pinkish orange color Salmon \
Salm "
on \ (
s [
a ^]
m "[
u ^]
n ),
n .;
pl . {
Salmons } (-[
u ^]
nz )
or (
collectively ) {
Salmon }. [
OE .
saumoun ,
salmon ,
F .
saumon ,
fr .
L .
salmo ,
salmonis ,
perhaps from salire to leap .
Cf . {
Sally },
v .]
1 . (
Zool .)
Any one of several species of fishes of the genus {
Salmo }
and allied genera .
The common salmon ({
Salmo salar })
of Northern Europe and Eastern North America ,
and the California salmon ,
or quinnat ,
are the most important species .
They are extensively preserved for food .
See {
Quinnat }.
[
1913 Webster ]
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The salmons ascend rivers and penetrate to their head streams to spawn .
They are remarkably strong fishes ,
and will even leap over considerable falls which lie in the way of their progress .
The common salmon has been known to grow to the weight of seventy -
five pounds ;
more generally it is from fifteen to twenty -
five pounds .
Young salmon are called parr ,
peal ,
smolt ,
and grilse .
Among the true salmons are :
{
Black salmon },
or {
Lake salmon },
the namaycush .
{
Dog salmon },
a salmon of Western North America ({
Oncorhynchus keta }).
{
Humpbacked salmon },
a Pacific -
coast salmon ({
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha }).
{
King salmon },
the quinnat .
{
Landlocked salmon },
a variety of the common salmon (
var .
Sebago ),
long confined in certain lakes in consequence of obstructions that prevented it from returning to the sea .
This last is called also {
dwarf salmon }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Among fishes of other families which are locally and erroneously called salmon are :
the pike perch ,
called {
jack salmon };
the spotted ,
or southern ,
squeteague ;
the cabrilla ,
called {
kelp salmon };
young pollock ,
called {
sea salmon };
and the California yellowtail .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A reddish yellow or orange color ,
like the flesh of the salmon .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Salmon berry } (
Bot .),
a large red raspberry growing from Alaska to California ,
the fruit of the {
Rubus Nutkanus }.
{
Salmon killer } (
Zool .),
a stickleback ({
Gasterosteus cataphractus })
of Western North America and Northern Asia .
{
Salmon ladder }, {
Salmon stair }.
See {
Fish ladder },
under {
Fish }.
{
Salmon peel },
a young salmon .
{
Salmon pipe },
a certain device for catching salmon . --
Crabb .
{
Salmon trout }. (
Zool .)
(
a )
The European sea trout ({
Salmo trutta }).
It resembles the salmon ,
but is smaller ,
and has smaller and more numerous scales .
(
b )
The American namaycush .
(
c )
A name that is also applied locally to the adult black spotted trout ({
Salmo purpuratus }),
and to the steel head and other large trout of the Pacific coast .
[
1913 Webster ]
Salmon \
Salm "
on \,
a .
Of a reddish yellow or orange color ,
like that of the flesh of the salmon .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ceratodus \
Ce *
rat "
o *
dus \,
n . [
NL .,
fr .
Gr .
ke `
ras ,
ke `
ratos horn ?
tooth .] (
Zool .)
A genus of ganoid fishes ,
of the order Dipnoi ,
first known as Mesozoic fossil fishes ;
but recently two living species have been discovered in Australian rivers .
They have lungs so well developed that they can leave the water and breathe in air .
In Australia they are called {
salmon }
and {
baramunda }.
See {
Dipnoi },
and {
Archipterygium }.
[
1913 Webster ]
65 Moby Thesaurus words for "
salmon ":
Loch Ness monster ,
alevin ,
benthon ,
benthos ,
broad jumper ,
bucking bronco ,
buckjumper ,
cetacean ,
coral ,
dolphin ,
fingerling ,
fish ,
flea ,
frog ,
fry ,
game fish ,
gazelle ,
goat ,
grasshopper ,
grilse ,
high jumper ,
hopper ,
hurdle racer ,
hurdler ,
incarnadine ,
jackrabbit ,
jumper ,
jumping bean ,
jumping jack ,
kangaroo ,
kipper ,
leaper ,
man -
eater ,
man -
eating shark ,
marine animal ,
minnow ,
minny ,
nekton ,
panfish ,
pink ,
pinkish ,
pinky ,
plankton ,
pole vaulter ,
porpoise ,
primrose ,
rose ,
rose -
colored ,
rose -
hued ,
rose -
red ,
roseate ,
rosy ,
sea monster ,
sea pig ,
sea serpent ,
sea snake ,
shark ,
smolt ,
sponge ,
stag ,
sunfisher ,
timber topper ,
tropical fish ,
vaulter ,
whale Salmon garment ,
the son of Nashon (
Ruth 4 :
20 ;
Matt .
1 :
4 ,
5 ),
possibly the same as Salma in 1 Chr .
2 :
51 .
Salmon shady ;
or Zalmon (
q .
v .),
a hill covered with dark forests ,
south of Shechem ,
from which Abimelech and his men gathered wood to burn that city (
Judg .
9 :
48 ).
In Ps .
68 :
14 the change from war to peace is likened to snow on the dark mountain ,
as some interpret the expression .
Others suppose the words here mean that the bones of the slain left unburied covered the land ,
so that it seemed to be white as if covered with snow .
The reference ,
however ,
of the psalm is probably to Josh .
11 and 12 .
The scattering of the kings and their followers is fitly likened unto the snow -
flakes rapidly falling on the dark Salmon .
It is the modern Jebel Suleiman .
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