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mucus    音标拼音: [mj'ukəs]
n. 粘液,胶

粘液,胶

mucus
n 1: protective secretion of the mucus membranes; in the gut it
lubricates the passage of food and protects the epithelial
cells; in the nose and throat and lungs it can make it
difficult for bacteria to penetrate the body through the
epithelium [synonym: {mucus}, {mucous secretion}]

Mucus \Mu"cus\ (m[=u]"k[u^]s), n. [L. mucus, muccus; cf. mucere
to be moldy or musty, Gr. my`xa mucus, and Skr. muc to
release. Cf. {Match} for striking fire, {Moist}, {Mucilage}.]
1. (Physiol.) A viscid fluid secreted by mucous membranes,
which it serves to moisten and protect. It covers the
lining membranes of all the cavities which open
externally, such as those of the mouth, nose, lungs,
intestinal canal, urinary passages, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) Any other animal fluid of a viscid quality, as
the synovial fluid, which lubricates the cavities of the
joints; -- improperly so used.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) A gelatinous or slimy substance found in certain
algae and other plants.
[1913 Webster]

120 Moby Thesaurus words for "mucus":
albumen, antifriction, autacoid, batter, bile, black lead,
bonnyclabber, butter, carrion, chalone, chyle, clabber, colostrum,
cornstarch, corruption, cream, curd, dandruff, decay,
digestive secretion, discharge, dough, egg white, endocrine,
excrement, filth, foul matter, furfur, gall, gangrene,
gastric juice, gaum, gel, gelatin, glair, gleet, glop, glue,
gluten, glycerin, goo, gook, goop, graphite, gruel, gumbo, gunk,
hormone, humor, ichor, intestinal juice, jam, jell, jelly,
lachryma, lactation, leukorrhea, loblolly, lubricant,
lubricating oil, lubricator, lymph, matter, mess, milk, molasses,
mucilage, muck, mucor, obscenity, ordure, pancreatic juice, pap,
paste, peccant humor, phlegm, plumbago, porridge, prostatic fluid,
pudding, pulp, puree, purulence, pus, putrid matter, putty, rheum,
rob, rot, saliva, salivary secretion, sanies, scurf, scuz, semen,
semifluid, semiliquid, serous fluid, serum, silicone, size, slime,
smut, snot, sordes, soup, sperm, starch, sticky mess, suppuration,
sweat, syrup, tear, teardrop, tears, the whites, thyroxin, treacle,
urine, wax


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  • Mucus in stool: A concern? - Mayo Clinic
    A small amount of mucus in stool is usually nothing to worry about Stool often contains a small amount of mucus Mucus is a jellylike substance that your intestines make to keep the lining of your colon moist and lubricated But you should talk to a healthcare professional if you notice an
  • COPD - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    More mucus or changes in mucus color or thickness Fever When to see a doctor Talk with your doctor or other healthcare professional if your symptoms don't get better with treatment or if symptoms get worse Also talk with your healthcare professional if you notice symptoms of an infection, such as fever or a change in the mucus you cough up
  • Asthma - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Asthma is a condition in which your airways narrow and swell and may produce extra mucus This can make breathing difficult and trigger coughing, a whistling sound (wheezing) when you breathe out and shortness of breath For some people, asthma is a minor nuisance For others, it can be a major problem that interferes with daily activities and may lead to a life-threatening asthma attack
  • Bronchitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    The lining of the tubes that carry air to and from your lungs is inflamed Signs and symptoms include cough, mucus, fatigue and chest discomfort
  • Chronic sinusitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    An infection, growths in the sinuses, called nasal polyps, or swelling of the lining of the sinuses can cause chronic sinusitis Symptoms might include a blocked or stuffy nose that makes it hard to breathe through the nose and pain and swelling around the eyes, cheeks, nose or forehead
  • Cold symptoms: Does drinking milk increase phlegm? - Mayo Clinic
    Colds mean extra thick and sticky mucus, but dairy milk doesn't make phlegm worse
  • Acute sinusitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Acute sinusitis is most often caused by the common cold Signs and symptoms may include a blocked and stuffy (congested) nose, which may block your sinuses and prevent drainage of mucus
  • Acetylcysteine (inhalation route) - Side effects dosage
    Acetylcysteine is a mucolytic (medicine that destroys or dissolves mucus) It is usually given by inhalation but may be given in other ways in a hospital Acetylcysteine is used for certain lung conditions when increased amounts of mucus make breathing difficult Acetylcysteine liquefies (thins) or dissolves mucus so that it may be coughed up
  • Chronic cough - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    A cough that happens once in a while is common It helps clear irritants and mucus from your lungs and prevents infection But a cough that lasts for weeks is usually due to a health concern Many times, more than one health concern causes the cough Most cases of chronic cough are due to these causes, which can occur alone or together
  • Signs of labor: Know what to expect - Mayo Clinic
    During pregnancy, a thick plug of mucus blocks the opening of the cervix to keep bacteria from entering the uterus During the late third trimester, this plug might move into the vagina As a result, you may notice an increase in vaginal discharge that's clear, pink or slightly bloody This may happen several days before labor begins or at the start of labor If you have vaginal bleeding that





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