empiricism 音标拼音: [ɛmp'ɪrəs
, ɪzəm]
n . 经验主义,庸医的医术,经验论
经验主义,庸医的医术,经验论
empiricism n 1 : (
philosophy )
the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience [
synonym : {
empiricism }, {
empiricist philosophy },
{
sensationalism }]
2 :
the application of empirical methods in any art or science 3 :
medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings [
synonym :
{
quackery }, {
empiricism }]
Empiricism \
Em *
pir "
i *
cism \,
n .
1 .
The method or practice of an empiric ;
pursuit of knowledge by observation and experiment .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Specifically ,
a practice of medicine founded on mere experience ,
without the aid of science or a knowledge of principles ;
ignorant and unscientific practice ;
charlatanry ;
quackery .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Metaph .)
The philosophical theory which attributes the origin of all our knowledge to experience .
[
1913 Webster ]
72 Moby Thesaurus words for "
empiricism ":
Christian ethics ,
Marxism ,
R and D ,
Stoicism ,
altruistic ethics ,
animalism ,
aretaics ,
atomism ,
behaviorism ,
casuistry ,
categorical imperative ,
commonsense realism ,
comparative ethics ,
control ,
control experiment ,
controlled experiment ,
cut and try ,
deontology ,
dialectical materialism ,
earthliness ,
egoistic ethics ,
epiphenomenalism ,
ethical formalism ,
ethical philosophy ,
ethology ,
ethonomics ,
eudaemonics ,
evolutionism ,
experiment ,
experimental design ,
experimental method ,
experimental proof ,
experimentalism ,
experimentation ,
golden rule ,
hedonism ,
historical materialism ,
hit and miss ,
hylomorphism ,
hylotheism ,
hylozoism ,
intuitionism ,
materialism ,
mechanism ,
moral philosophy ,
natural realism ,
naturalism ,
new realism ,
noble experiment ,
perfectionism ,
physicalism ,
physicism ,
positive philosophy ,
positivism ,
pragmaticism ,
pragmatism ,
realism ,
representative realism ,
research and development ,
rule of thumb ,
secularism ,
situation ethics ,
substantialism ,
temporality ,
tentative method ,
tentativeness ,
testing ,
trial ,
trial and error ,
trying ,
utilitarianism ,
worldliness
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