distinguish 音标拼音: [dɪst'ɪŋgwɪʃ]
vt . 区别,辩明,识别;辨认出
vi . 区别,辨别,识别
区别,辩明,识别;辨认出区别,辨别,识别
distinguish v 1 :
mark as different ; "
We distinguish several kinds of maple "
[
synonym : {
distinguish }, {
separate }, {
differentiate }, {
secern },
{
secernate }, {
severalize }, {
severalise }, {
tell }, {
tell apart }]
2 :
detect with the senses ; "
The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards "; "
I can '
t make out the faces in this photograph " [
synonym : {
spot }, {
recognize },
{
recognise }, {
distinguish }, {
discern }, {
pick out }, {
make out }, {
tell apart }]
3 :
be a distinctive feature ,
attribute ,
or trait ;
sometimes in a very positive sense ; "
His modesty distinguishes him from his peers " [
synonym : {
distinguish }, {
mark }, {
differentiate }]
4 :
make conspicuous or noteworthy [
synonym : {
signalize },
{
signalise }, {
distinguish }]
5 :
identify as in botany or biology ,
for example [
synonym :
{
identify }, {
discover }, {
key }, {
key out }, {
distinguish },
{
describe }, {
name }]
Distinguish \
Dis *
tin "
guish \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p .
{
Distinguished };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Distinguishing }.] [
F .
distinguer ,
L .
distinguere ,
distinctum ;
di - =
dis -
stinguere to quench ,
extinguish ;
prob .
orig .,
to prick ,
and so akin to G .
stechen ,
E .
stick ,
and perh .
sting .
Cf .
{
Extinguish }.]
1 .
Not set apart from others by visible marks ;
to make distinctive or discernible by exhibiting differences ;
to mark off by some characteristic .
[
1913 Webster ]
Not more distinguished by her purple vest ,
Than by the charming features of her face . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
Milton has distinguished the sweetbrier and the eglantine . --
Nares .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To separate by definition of terms or logical division of a subject with regard to difference ;
as ,
to distinguish sounds into high and low .
[
1913 Webster ]
Moses distinguished the causes of the flood into those that belong to the heavens ,
and those that belong to the earth . --
T .
Burnet .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To recognize or discern by marks ,
signs ,
or characteristic quality or qualities ;
to know and discriminate (
anything )
from other things with which it might be confounded ;
as ,
to distinguish the sound of a drum .
[
1913 Webster ]
We are enabled to distinguish good from evil ,
as well as truth from falsehood . --
Watts .
[
1913 Webster ]
Nor more can you distinguish of a man ,
Than of his outward show . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To constitute a difference ;
to make to differ .
[
1913 Webster ]
Who distinguisheth thee ? --
1 Cor .
iv .
7 . (
Douay version ).
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To separate from others by a mark of honor ;
to make eminent or known ;
to confer distinction upon ; --
with by or for ."
To distinguish themselves by means never tried before ." --
Johnson .
Syn :
To mark ;
discriminate ;
differentiate ;
characterize ;
discern ;
perceive ;
signalize ;
honor ;
glorify .
[
1913 Webster ]
Distinguish \
Dis *
tin "
guish \,
v .
i .
1 .
To make distinctions ;
to perceive the difference ;
to exercise discrimination ; --
with between ;
as ,
a judge distinguishes between cases apparently similar ,
but differing in principle .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To become distinguished or distinctive ;
to make one '
s self or itself discernible . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
The little embryo . . .
first distinguishes into a little knot . --
Jer .
Taylor .
[
1913 Webster ]
142 Moby Thesaurus words for "
distinguish ":
adorn ,
aggrandize ,
analyze ,
anatomize ,
atomize ,
be characteristic ,
behold ,
bestow honor upon ,
call attention to ,
catch sight of ,
categorize ,
change ,
characterize ,
chop logic ,
clap eyes on ,
classify ,
confer distinction on ,
contradistinguish ,
decide ,
define ,
demarcate ,
demark ,
denote ,
describe ,
descry ,
designate ,
desynonymize ,
detach ,
detect ,
determinate ,
determine ,
diagnose ,
difference ,
differentiate ,
dignify ,
discern ,
discover ,
discriminate ,
disengage ,
disequalize ,
disjoin ,
diversify ,
divide ,
draw the line ,
earmark ,
ennoble ,
erect ,
espy ,
extricate ,
feel ,
finger ,
glimpse ,
glorify ,
grace ,
grade ,
group ,
have ,
have in sight ,
hear ,
honor ,
identify ,
indicate ,
individualize ,
individuate ,
judge ,
ken ,
keynote ,
know ,
know again ,
lay eyes on ,
look on ,
look upon ,
magnify ,
make a distinction ,
make out ,
mark ,
mark off ,
mark out ,
mark the interface ,
modify ,
nail ,
note ,
notice ,
observe ,
part ,
particularize ,
peg ,
perceive ,
personalize ,
pick out ,
pick up ,
pinpoint ,
place ,
qualify ,
realize ,
recall knowledge of ,
recognize ,
refine a distinction ,
reidentify ,
remark ,
screen ,
screen out ,
see ,
segregate ,
select ,
sense ,
separate ,
set a limit ,
set apart ,
set off ,
set the pace ,
set the tone ,
sever ,
severalize ,
sieve ,
sieve out ,
sift ,
sift out ,
sight ,
signalize ,
single out ,
smell ,
sort ,
sort out ,
sound the keynote ,
specialize ,
split hairs ,
spot ,
spy ,
subdivide ,
sublime ,
subtilize ,
take in ,
taste ,
tell ,
tell apart ,
twig ,
uprear ,
vary ,
view ,
winnow ,
witness
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