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apocrypha    
n. 经外书;伪经;可疑文件

经外书;伪经;可疑文件

Apocrypha
n 1: 14 books of the Old Testament included in the Vulgate
(except for II Esdras) but omitted in Jewish and Protestant
versions of the Bible; eastern Christian churches (except
the Coptic Church) accept all these books as canonical; the
Russian Orthodox Church accepts these texts as divinely
inspired but does not grant them the same status

Apocrypha \A*poc"ry*pha\, n. pl., but often used as sing. with
pl. {Apocryphas}. [L. apocryphus apocryphal, Gr. ? hidden,
spurious, fr. ? to hide; ? from ? to hide.]
1. Something, as a writing, that is of doubtful authorship or
authority; -- formerly used also adjectively. [Obs.]
--Locke.
[1913 Webster]

2. Specif.: Certain writings which are received by some
Christians as an authentic part of the Holy Scriptures,
but are rejected by others.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Fourteen such writings, or books, formed part of the
Septuagint, but not of the Hebrew canon recognized by
the Jews of Palestine. The Council of Trent included
all but three of these in the canon of inspired books
having equal authority. The German and English
Reformers grouped them in their Bibles under the title
Apocrypha, as not having dogmatic authority, but being
profitable for instruction. The Apocrypha is now
commonly ?mitted from the King James's Bible.
[1913 Webster]

Apocrypha
hidden, spurious, the name given to certain ancient books which
found a place in the LXX. and Latin Vulgate versions of the Old
Testament, and were appended to all the great translations made
from them in the sixteenth century, but which have no claim to
be regarded as in any sense parts of the inspired Word.

(1.) They are not once quoted by the New Testament writers,
who frequently quote from the LXX. Our Lord and his apostles
confirmed by their authority the ordinary Jewish canon, which
was the same in all respects as we now have it.

(2.) These books were written not in Hebrew but in Greek, and
during the "period of silence," from the time of Malachi, after
which oracles and direct revelations from God ceased till the
Christian era.

(3.) The contents of the books themselves show that they were
no part of Scripture. The Old Testament Apocrypha consists of
fourteen books, the chief of which are the Books of the
Maccabees (q.v.), the Books of Esdras, the Book of Wisdom, the
Book of Baruch, the Book of Esther, Ecclesiasticus, Tobit,
Judith, etc.

The New Testament Apocrypha consists of a very extensive
literature, which bears distinct evidences of its non-apostolic
origin, and is utterly unworthy of regard.


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  • Apocrypha - Wikipedia
    In Christianity, the word apocryphal (ἀπόκρυφος) was first applied to writings that were to be read privately rather than in the public context of church services Apocrypha were edifying Christian works that were not always initially included as canonical scripture
  • What is the Apocrypha? The 14 Books Left Out of the Bible
    Explore the hidden world of the Apocrypha - 14 books excluded from the Hebrew Bible Uncover their origins, their contents, and why they didn't make it into most Bibles
  • APOCRYPHA KJV (King James Version)
    The Apocrypha from the King James Bible (KJV) — background, history, and links to all apocryphal books
  • What Are the Apocryphal Books and Do They Belong in the Bible?
    The Apocrypha is a collection of pre-New Testament works by Jewish writers, many collected in the Septuagint, a Greek translation of Hebrew texts including the 39 canonical books of the Old Testament
  • Online Apocrypha with Search Tools - Bible Hub
    Bible Hub: Search, Read, Study the Bible in Many Languages
  • What Is the Apocrypha and Can We Trust It? - Bible Study Tools
    When Martin Luther translated the Bible, the great Reformer chose to include the Apocrypha but didn’t like it He called these books apocryphal, that is, texts of dubious origin, and disqualified by their very nature from being part of the Holy Scriptures
  • When Why the Apocrypha Was Removed from the Bible
    What Is the Apocrypha? The Apocrypha is a list of 14 books that were ultimately excluded from the Hebrew Bible canon by Jews and by Protestant Christians who left them out of their Old Testament canon The Greek word “apocrypha” simply means “concealed ”
  • Apocrypha - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway
    The concept of the Apocrypha The word “apocrypha” was used originally as a literary term with regard to books which were unsuitable for public reading because of their esoteric content
  • The Apocrypha Index | Sacred Texts Archive
    Apocrypha means 'hidden things' in Greek The Apocryphical books of the Bible fall into two categories: texts which were included in some canonical version of the Bible at some point, and other texts of a Biblical nature which have never been canonical
  • What Is the Apocrypha and Why Wasnt It Included in the Bible?
    The term "Apocrypha" means "hidden" or "concealed," and it refers to a group of books that were written during the intertestamental period, the time between the Old and New Testaments





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